ACL: What comes next for natural-language processing?
Everyone is focused on LLM scaling. Nobody is talking about what comes after the current NLP paradigm.

Why it matters
A leading NLP researcher outlines the next frontier challenges beyond today's large language models, including model compression and data distribution shifts that will define the next generation of AI systems.
The key facts
4 to knowModel compression techniques for deployment efficiency
Data distribution shifts as major technical challenge
Language revitalization as emerging application area
Amazon Scholar insights on NLP evolution
Go to the source
Amazon Scienceamazon.science
Publisher excerpt: Amazon Scholar and Columbia professor Kathleen McKeown on model compression, data distribution shifts, language revitalization, and more.

