AgentsThe story, in brief

AI agents have no sense of time and are not aware of it

Claude and Codex systematically misestimate task duration by up to 10x. For autonomous agents in production, that's a reliability crisis.

Illustration of independent geometric mechanisms passing paper tasks along branching amber tracks.
AI agents and the coordination of work.AI illustration by KeyNews
The KeyNews take

Why it matters

AI agents lack temporal awareness and metacognitive accuracy, creating blind spots in autonomous task execution. This is a production-critical reliability gap that practitioners deploying agents need to architect around.

The key facts

5 to know
  1. Claude Code and Codex systematically overestimate task duration

  2. Codex off by as much as 10x actual task duration

  3. Agents rate their own work 20 percentage points too high

  4. Problem surfaces specifically in long, autonomous tasks

  5. Oversight gaps emerge from lack of time awareness

Go to the source

The Decoderthe-decoder.com

Publisher excerpt: AI coding assistants like Claude Code and Codex have no sense of time, according to a new study. Both systematically overestimate how long tasks will take. Codex is off by as much as ten times the actual duration. They also rate their own work about 20 percentage points too high. For long,…
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