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AI could boost software engineer productivity by 32.6%

Market data: financial markets are pricing in a 32.6% productivity boost from AI coding tools. What that means for your budget.

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The KeyNews take

Why it matters

NBER economists used stock-price reactions to AI announcements as a proxy for market expectations of software engineer productivity gains. The 32.6% figure is a market expectation, not a measured deployment outcome—useful for budgeting conversations, but a ceiling, not a guarantee.

The key facts

12 to know
  1. NBER study: market expected 32.6% productivity increase in software engineering from Nov 2022 to Dec 2025

  2. Methodology: inferred from stock price responses to AI announcements for non-software/semiconductor firms

  3. Tools cited: Anthropic Claude Code, OpenAI Codex

  4. Timeframe: Nov 2022–Dec 2025

  5. Author note: market expectation, not actual measured productivity per firm

  6. Source: The Macroeconomic Effect Of AI: Sizing The Software Engineering Channel (NBER)

  7. NBER paper: 'The Macroeconomic Effect Of AI: Sizing The Software Engineering Channel'

  8. Market-expected productivity increase: 32.6% (permanent equivalent) from November 2022 to December 2025

  9. Methodology: stock-price responses of non-software/non-semiconductor firms, cross-referenced against software engineer reliance

  10. Finding is market expectation, not measured productivity delivery

  11. No breakdown by tool, company size, or implementation outcome provided

  12. Published Oct 2, 2026

Go to the source

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Publisher excerpt: Tools such as Anthropic Claude Code or OpenAI Codex have changed the face of software development, and all the signs are that this investment is set to increase further. But is paying a monthly subscription (and perhaps additional usage fees) cost-effective? Will the increasing level of investment…
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