ChipsAugust 17, 2026via The Decoder

OpenAI signs record Ohio data center lease with Nvidia backing up to $105 billion

Why it matters

OpenAI's record 8GW data-center lease, backed by Nvidia's unprecedented residual-value guarantee, marks a structural shift in AI infrastructure financing. It also locks Nvidia as the exclusive supplier for one of the world's largest AI compute clusters — a vertical integration move that reshapes the chip-to-cloud stack and signals the scale at which frontier labs now operate.

Key signals

  • OpenAI signs 20-year lease for 8-gigawatt data center in Ohio
  • Nvidia guarantees up to $105 billion in residual value
  • Nvidia becomes exclusive chip supplier for the facility
  • Nine tech companies now hold ~$3 trillion in AI commitments off-balance-sheet
  • Record lease for AI infrastructure

The hook

$105 billion. That's what Nvidia just guaranteed on OpenAI's Ohio megafactory — and it signals how the compute buildout is reshaping silicon strategy.

OpenAI has signed a 20-year lease for an 8-gigawatt data center in Ohio. Nvidia is guaranteeing up to $105 billion for the residual value of the facilities and becomes the exclusive chip supplier. According to the Wall Street Journal, nine tech companies now hold around $3 trillion in AI commitments

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