Operation "Zero Zeno": Israel-linked influence activity
OpenAI disrupted a coordinated influence operation using AI to generate geopolitical content at scale — the first major documented case of state-linked actors weaponizing generative AI for disinformation.

Why it matters
AI-as-a-tool for coordinated inauthentic behavior is now a measurable threat. This is the canonical case study for practitioners building moderation/detection systems and for policy makers drafting AI regulation around misuse.
The key facts
11 to knowOperation name: 'Zero Zeno'
Origin: Israel-linked
Method: AI-generated content (anti-Hamas, anti-Qatar, pro-Israel, anti-BJP, pro-Histadrut messaging)
Platform: OpenAI (accounts banned)
Classification: First major documented state-linked AI-powered disinformation campaign
Published: May 1, 2024
OpenAI banned accounts tied to Israel-linked 'Zero Zeno' operation
Operation used AI to generate anti-Hamas, anti-Qatar, pro-Israel, anti-BJP, and pro-Histadrut content
Previously unreported operation detected by OpenAI's trust & safety team
Content targeting multiple geopolitical narratives at scale
Demonstrates AI-enabled influence campaigns as emerging threat vector
Go to the source
OpenAI Blogopenai.com
Publisher excerpt: OpenAI banned accounts linked to a previously unreprorted Israel-origin operation we dubbed “Zero Zeno,” using AI to generate anti-Hamas, anti-Qatar, pro-Israel, anti-BJP, and pro-Histadrut content.
