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Supercharged scams

Criminals are weaponizing ChatGPT to scale phishing and fraud. Here's what enterprise security teams need to know.

Illustration of two anonymous hands arranging task cards around an amber tool on a shared desk.
People, judgement and the changing nature of work.AI illustration by KeyNews
The KeyNews take

Why it matters

As generative AI democratizes, fraud infrastructure is evolving faster than detection. This is a critical governance and risk briefing for security and compliance leaders deciding how to defend against AI-enabled social engineering at scale.

The key facts

4 to know
  1. ChatGPT public release (late 2022) catalyzed criminal adoption of LLMs for email spam and phishing

  2. Criminals using large language models to generate malicious emails at scale

  3. Both untargeted spam and sophisticated targeted attacks leveraging LLM-generated content

  4. Published April 21, 2026 — emerging threat landscape in real-time

Go to the source

MIT Technology Reviewtechnologyreview.com

Publisher excerpt: When ChatGPT was released to the public in late 2022, it opened people’s eyes to how easily generative AI could churn out vast amounts of human-seeming text from simple prompts. This quickly caught the attention of criminals, who soon began using large language models to produce malicious…
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